All types
of hamsters make good pets. They are very easy to look after and everything
you need can be bought at any pet shop. A wide selection of cages is available,
from the simple plastic tray and wire top to the totally enclosed plastic
type complete with tubes. Syrian hamsters must be kept singly whereas the
Russian and Chinese hamsters will often live together with others of their
own species. If you intend keeping the 'Dwarf' varieties in a wire top
cage the bars must not be more than 6mm apart as these animals can get
through very small gaps. Glass or plastic aquariums can also be used.
Varieties of hamsters available
as pets are pictured below:
Syrian
(longhaired Black Dominant Spot)
Chinese
(Normal)
Winter White
(Sapphire)
Campbell's
(Normal)
Roborovskii's
(Normal)
Sawdust (or wood shavings)
should be spread on the base of the cage and a handful of bedding put
in a corner. The bedding should be of the shredded paper variety. It is
recommended that a water bottle be used, with the spout fitted to the
cage at the right height for your hamster to reach. (a dish containing
water is easily fouled). About an egg-cupful of dry 'Hamster Mix' per
day should be given (this does vary from hamster to hamster) and 'greens'
introduced very gradually and in small quantities.
Most hamsters do not smell
if they are cleaned regularly, say once a week. As they normally use one
corner of the cage to wet in the sawdust, this corner can be changed more
often if you wish. When cleaning, the sawdust and any old food should be
thrown away and the cage base washed and dried. Place fresh sawdust in
the cage, along with new bedding if necessary. Rinse the water bottle and
fill with fresh water. Then give your hamster its daily helping of food
plus a little extra for its store.
When choosing a hamster
check that it is bright eyed and holds its ears erect. It should be free
from open or healing cuts and should not bite when picked up. Ideally, a
hamster should be between four and eight weeks old when bought and you should
be able to handle it. At this age they may be fast, like kittens or puppies,
so care must be taken in the first few days. Always handle only a few inches
above a secure surface in case the young animal should be scared and jump.
If you require further
information about keeping and exhibiting hamsters, are looking for hamster
breeders in your area simpy 'click' on the appropriate link at the top
of the page.